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Showing posts with label Book of Revelation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Book of Revelation. Show all posts

Monday, May 27, 2013

The Ways the Apostle John Uses the Old Testament in Revelation


Here is a rather long and technical quote that I found incredibly insightful.  If you get lost in the technical jargon, skip to the last paragraph!  The quote reinforces the brilliance and the inner logic of the biblical writers working under the inspiration of the Spirit.  It also points to the need for thoughtful reflection on Scripture with a
 biblical theological framework.

"Attention also should be directed to what might be called John's stylistic use of OT language.  It has long been recognized that Revelation contains a multitude of grammatical solecisms.  Charles claimed that Revelation contained more grammatical irregularities than any other Greek document of the ancient world.  He accounted for this with his famous dictum, “While he writes in Greek, he thinks in Hebrew, and the thought has naturally affected the vehicle of expression (Charles 1920: 1:cxliii).
But was this intentional on the author’s part or an unconscious by-product of his Semitic mind?  It seems that his grammatical “howlers” are deliberate attempts to express Semiticisms and septuagintalisms in his Greek, the closest analogy being that of the LXX translations, especially Aquila (Sweet 1979: 16; see also S. Thompson 1985: 108 and passim).  The fact that most of the time the author does keep the rules further points to the solecisms being intentional.
Why did John write this way? Sometimes his purpose was deliberately to create a “biblical” effect in the hearer and thus to demonstrate the solidarity of his work with that of the divinely inspired OT Scriptures (Sweet 1979:16). A polemical purpose may also have been included. John may have been expressing the idea that OT truth via the church as the new Israel was uncompromisingly penetrating the Gentile world and would continue to do so until the Parousia."
GK Beale and DA Carson, Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament, p. 1087.

Wednesday, May 15, 2013

The Book of Revelation is Not a Puzzle Book!

If Revelation is so clear, why do so many people have trouble with it?  And why is it so controversial?  We have trouble because we approach from the wrong end.  God is at the center of Revelation (Rev. 4-5).  We must start with him and with the contrasts between him and his satanic opponents.  If instead we try right away to puzzle out details, it is as if we tried to use a knife by grasping it by the blade instead of the handle.  We are starting at the wrong end.  Revelation is a picture book not a puzzle book.  Don't try to puzzle it out.  Don't become preoccupied with isolated details.  Rather, become engrossed in the overall story.  Vern Poythress, The Return of the King, p. 13.

Tuesday, May 14, 2013

The Purpose of the Book of Revelation

All Scripture, including Revelation, has practical value for exhortation, comfort, and training in righteousness.  Paul underlines this point in 2 Tim 4:1-5 by drawing a contrast between solid teaching of the gospel and people's desire to have teachers who "say what their itching ears want to hear" (4:3)".  God gave us Revelation not to tickle our fancy, but to strengthen our hearts.  Vern Poythress, The Returning of the King, p. 11

Monday, May 13, 2013

Summarizing the Book of Revelation in One Sentence

Can the book of Revelation be understood?  Yes, it can.  Its message can be summarized in one sentence: God rules history and will bring it to its consummation in Christ.  If you read it with that main point in mind, you will be able to understand it.  You will not necessarily understand ever detail - neither do I.  But it is not necessary to understand every detail in order to profit spiritually form it.  Vern Poythress, The Returning King, p. 11.